Double Taxation Agreement (DTA)
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Yes. This is for the 61 Double Taxation Agreement countries in place. The is a tax credit system with these 61 countries
Learn more about Double Tax Agreements for expats in Thailand by watching our video here.
Yes, taxes paid in another country can be claimed as a credit according to the terms of the relevant DTA.
If you are classified as a Thai tax resident (spending 180+ days in Thailand), the income you remit to Thailand may be taxable. However, under the Germany–Thailand Double Taxation Agreement (DTA), certain income types such as pensions, employment income, and business profits are covered to prevent double taxation. The rules depend on the income type: German state pensions usually remain taxable in Germany, while private pensions and savings may become taxable in Thailand if remitted.
The DTA sets out which country has the right to tax different income streams. For example:
- Government service pensions are generally taxed in Germany only.
- Private pensions, employment income, and investments may be taxed in Thailand if you are a Thai tax resident and remit the income into Thailand.
- If both countries tax the same income, Thailand generally grants a foreign tax credit for taxes already paid in Germany
Capital gains from the sale of property or shares in Germany are usually taxable in Germany. If you remit the gains to Thailand, you may also face Thai taxation under the remittance rule, but you can typically offset this with a tax credit for German tax already paid.